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Ecological compensation mechanism for urban green land and its application in Shanghai, China

WANG Yan, DING Xiaowen, QIAN Longxia, WANG Hongrui

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2007, Volume 1, Issue 3,   Pages 320-324 doi: 10.1007/s11783-007-0054-9

Abstract: The cost-benefit analysis method (CBAM) was used to estimate different external diseconomy benefits caused

Keywords： development     Yuan/hm     different external     concept     cost-benefit analysis    

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Discussion on compensation mechanism of water pollution control on the three gorges reservoir and its upstream areas

He Jishan,Dai Ruolin,Wang Mengjun,Zhang Yanchun

Strategic Study of CAE 2008, Volume 10, Issue 5,   Pages 6-9

Abstract:

Based on the idea of eco-compensation, this paper explicates the necessity and theory basis of compensation mechanism of water pollution control, and discusses its discipline, object, mode and other correlative issues. According to actuality of the three gorges reservoir and its upstream areas, advices on the construction of compensation mechanism of water pollution control by government were brought forward.The construction and improvement of compensation mechanism of water pollution control can relieve the fund shortage of water quality protection in three gorges reservoir and its upstream areas, and stir the enthusiasm of local governments of upstream and downstream areas to control water pollution, which have realism significance to water quality protection and water pollution control of the whole drainage areas.

Keywords： compensation mechanism of water pollution control     external cost     Kaldor-Hicks improvement     compensation    

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nitride enabled benzimidazoles production from furyl/aryl bio-alcohols and -nitroanilines without an external

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2023, Volume 17, Issue 1,   Pages 68-81 doi: 10.1007/s11705-022-2174-y

Abstract: carbon catalysts (Co/CNx-T, T denotes the pyrolysis temperature) without using an external

Keywords： biomass conversion     furanic compounds     benzimidazoles     hydrogen transfer     bifunctional catalysis    

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Unified solution of limit loads of thick wall cylinder subject to external pressure considering strain

CHEN Changfu, XIAO Shujun, YANG Yu

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2007, Volume 1, Issue 3,   Pages 329-333 doi: 10.1007/s11709-007-0043-x

Abstract: and the elastic and plastic limit loads of a thick-walled cylinder made of these materials subject to externalIn addition, the influence of some factors on the limit loads of such cylinders as the ratio of the external
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Life-cycle cost analysis of optimal timing of pavement preservation

Zilong WANG,Hao WANG

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2017, Volume 11, Issue 1,   Pages 17-26 doi: 10.1007/s11709-016-0369-3

Abstract: This study developed an integrated life-cycle cost analysis (LCCA) model to quantify the impact of pavementpreservation on agency cost and vehicle operation cost (VOC) and analyzed the optimal timing of preservationtraffic loading and the initial IRI value significantly affects life extension and the benefit of agency costThe benefit in VOC is one to two orders greater in magnitude as compared to the benefit in agency costtiming calculated based on VOC is always earlier than the optimal timing calculated based on agency cost

Keywords： pavement preservation     life-cycle cost analysis     agency cost     vehicle operation cost    

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monitoring of the strengthening construction of a segmental box girder bridge and field testing of external

Ali Fadhil NASER, Zonglin WANG

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2012, Volume 6, Issue 3,   Pages 308-320 doi: 10.1007/s11709-012-0140-3

Abstract: either precast or cast in situ and then joined together by longitudinally post-tensioning internal, externalThe objectives of this study are to monitor the construction process of the external prestressing tendonsperform a field load test to measure the strain and the deflection of the anchorage devices of the externalThe monitoring process of the external prestressing tendons construction includes inspecting the cracksTherefore, there is no damage during the construction and the tensioning of the external prestressing

Keywords： prestressed concrete     box girder     monitoring     external tendons     strain     deflection    

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Comparative cost analysis of three different anesthesia methods in gynecological laparoscopic surgery

Xiaohui Chi, Yeling Chen, Mingfeng Liao, Fei Cao, Yuke Tian, Xueren Wang

Frontiers of Medicine 2012, Volume 6, Issue 3,   Pages 311-316 doi: 10.1007/s11684-012-0205-7

Abstract:

In the current study, we assessed and evaluated the costs and benefits of three popular methods of general anesthesia practiced in our department for gynecological laparoscopic surgery in recent years. Sixty adult female patients who underwent elective gynecological laparoscopic surgery under general anesthesia were randomly divided into three groups: group V, group I and group C. In group V, anesthesia was induced intravenously with midazolam, remifentanil, propofol and vecuronium, and maintained with continuous infusion of propofol and remifentanil. In group I, anesthesia was intravenously induced with midazolam, fentanyl, propofol and vecuronium, and maintained with inhaled isoflurane and intravenous bonus of fentanyl. In group C, anesthesia was induced as in group I, but maintained with isoflurane inhalation combined with propofol-remifentanil infusion. All patients received vecuronium for muscle relaxation. Perioperative incidences of complications and total anesthesia costs for patients in all groups were recorded. In addition, postoperative satisfaction of the patients was also noted, and similar outcomes of the satisfaction were reported in all 60 patients. Although there was no statistical significance among groups, the incidence of postoperative nausea and vomiting were higher in group C, and the rates of shivering and the needs for analgesics were higher in group V. Anesthesia costs in group I were the lowest. Therefore, it is concluded that the costs of anesthesia induced with midazolam, fentanyl, propofol, vecuronium, and maintained with isoflurane, fentanyl and vecuronium are cheapest, and there is no significant difference in patients’ satisfaction and safety among the three above-mentioned methods of anesthesia in our department.

Keywords： general anesthesia     economics     cost    

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Shear behavior of ultra-high-performance concrete beams prestressed with external carbon fiber-reinforced

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2021, Volume 15, Issue 6,   Pages 1426-1440 doi: 10.1007/s11709-021-0783-z

Abstract: investigation on the shear behavior of UHPC beams reinforced with glass FRP (GFRP) and prestressed with external

Keywords： beam     external prestressing     ultra-high-performance concrete     fiber-reinforced polymers     shear behavior    

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Lifecycle carbon footprint and cost assessment for coal-to-liquid coupled with carbon capture, storage

Frontiers in Energy 2023, Volume 17, Issue 3,   Pages 412-427 doi: 10.1007/s11708-023-0879-3

Abstract: storage technology has the potential to reduce CO2 emissions, but its carbon footprint and costNext, the levelized cost of direct-coal-to-liquid is 648–1027 $/t of oil, whereas that of indirect-coal-to-liquidWhen coupled with the carbon capture utilization and storage technology, the levelized cost of direct-coal-to-liquidtransportation distance has the greatest impact on carbon footprint, while coal price and initial investment costsignificantly affect the levelized cost of coal-to-liquid.

Keywords： coal-to-liquid     carbon capture     utilization and storage (CCUS)     carbon footprint     levelized cost of liquid    

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Ductile extension of 3-D external circumferential cracks in pipe structures

Wuchao YANG, Xudong QIAN

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2011, Volume 5, Issue 3,   Pages 294-303 doi: 10.1007/s11709-011-0115-9

Abstract: This study investigates the ductile fracture resistance of 3-D external circumferential cracks in the

Keywords： ductile fracture     computational cell method     G-T model     J-R curve    

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Mesh relationship modeling and dynamic characteristic analysis of external spur gears with gear wear

Frontiers of Mechanical Engineering 2022, Volume 17, Issue 1,   Pages 9-9 doi: 10.1007/s11465-021-0665-z

Abstract: paper aims to establish the model of mesh relationship and reveal the vibration characteristics of external

Keywords： gear wear     mesh relationship     mesh stiffness     transmission error     vibration characteristics    

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Floating production storage and offloading systems’ cost and motion performance: A systems thinking application

Rini NISHANTH, Andrew WHYTE, V. John KURIAN

Frontiers of Engineering Management 2018, Volume 5, Issue 3,   Pages 357-368 doi: 10.15302/J-FEM-2018022

Abstract: thinking gives a unique opportunity to seek a balance between FPSO technical performance(s), with whole-costfit-for-use design specification options’ that address technical-motion(s), with respective life-cycle costperiods-of-time by diagnosing the problem-at-hand; namely, assessing the antecedents of life-cycle costbeen performed to generate FPSO motion in six degrees of freedom using SESAM DeepC, while life-cycle costLCCA data has been generated to compare the cost of such different mooring options/hull conditions over

Keywords： FPSO     LCCA     spread/turret-mooring     DeepC     cost     motion     soft-systems    

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Study on Finite Element Method for Calculation of Stress on External Ring of One-way Clutch

Luo Yixin,Wu Bo

Strategic Study of CAE 2004, Volume 6, Issue 9,   Pages 56-59

Abstract:

At present there is no appropriate method for calculation of stress on external ring of a one-wayIn this paper, according to characteristics of the external ring, the method of finite element analyaisused, the factors which have influence on computational accuracy have been studied, and the stress on externalfinite element analyais is really an attractive method for the calculation of stress on parts similar to external

Keywords： clutch     external ring     stress     finite element    

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patients with advanced malignant obstructive jaundice treated by percutaneous transhepatic biliary external

ZHU Lidong, CHEN Xiaoping

Frontiers of Medicine 2007, Volume 1, Issue 4,   Pages 364-368 doi: 10.1007/s11684-007-0070-y

Abstract: function of advanced malignant obstructive jaundice (MOJ) treated by percutaneous transhepatic biliary externalFifty-two external drainage tubes were placed in 41 cases of percutaneous transhepatic biliary externalTNF- in percutaneous transhepatic biliary external and internal groups decreased from (108.58±19.95)There was no difference in external drainage group (>0.05).Percutaneous transhepatic biliary internal or external drainage was an effective and important method
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Manufacturing cost constrained topology optimization for additive manufacturing

Jikai LIU, Qian CHEN, Xuan LIANG, Albert C. TO

Frontiers of Mechanical Engineering 2019, Volume 14, Issue 2,   Pages 213-221 doi: 10.1007/s11465-019-0536-z

Abstract: This paper presents a manufacturing cost constrained topology optimization algorithm considering theHowever, metal additive manufacturing is an expensive process, and the high manufacturing cost severely, the proposed algorithm in this research would provide an opportunity to balance the manufacturing costTechnically, the additive manufacturing cost model for laser powder bed-based process is establishedThen, this cost model is transformed into a level set function-based expression, which is integrated

Keywords： topology optimization     manufacturing cost     additive manufacturing     powder bed    

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Title Author Date Type Operation

Ecological compensation mechanism for urban green land and its application in Shanghai, China

WANG Yan, DING Xiaowen, QIAN Longxia, WANG Hongrui

Journal Article

Discussion on compensation mechanism of water pollution control on the three gorges reservoir and its upstream areas

He Jishan,Dai Ruolin,Wang Mengjun,Zhang Yanchun

Journal Article

nitride enabled benzimidazoles production from furyl/aryl bio-alcohols and -nitroanilines without an external

Journal Article

Unified solution of limit loads of thick wall cylinder subject to external pressure considering strain

CHEN Changfu, XIAO Shujun, YANG Yu

Journal Article

Life-cycle cost analysis of optimal timing of pavement preservation

Zilong WANG,Hao WANG

Journal Article

monitoring of the strengthening construction of a segmental box girder bridge and field testing of external

Ali Fadhil NASER, Zonglin WANG

Journal Article

Comparative cost analysis of three different anesthesia methods in gynecological laparoscopic surgery

Xiaohui Chi, Yeling Chen, Mingfeng Liao, Fei Cao, Yuke Tian, Xueren Wang

Journal Article

Shear behavior of ultra-high-performance concrete beams prestressed with external carbon fiber-reinforced

Journal Article

Lifecycle carbon footprint and cost assessment for coal-to-liquid coupled with carbon capture, storage

Journal Article

Ductile extension of 3-D external circumferential cracks in pipe structures

Wuchao YANG, Xudong QIAN

Journal Article

Mesh relationship modeling and dynamic characteristic analysis of external spur gears with gear wear

Journal Article

Floating production storage and offloading systems’ cost and motion performance: A systems thinking application

Rini NISHANTH, Andrew WHYTE, V. John KURIAN

Journal Article

Study on Finite Element Method for Calculation of Stress on External Ring of One-way Clutch

Luo Yixin,Wu Bo

Journal Article

patients with advanced malignant obstructive jaundice treated by percutaneous transhepatic biliary external

ZHU Lidong, CHEN Xiaoping

Journal Article

Manufacturing cost constrained topology optimization for additive manufacturing

Jikai LIU, Qian CHEN, Xuan LIANG, Albert C. TO

Journal Article